✈️ Lesson 10 – Because I Had Prepared – Past Perfect

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🎯 Objectives

New Objectives

  1. ✅ You will use the past perfect to show actions that happened before another past action, using because to connect ideas.
  2. ✅ You will use and understand the past perfect to tell a story.

Reviewed Objectives

  1. ✅ Recycle phrasal verbs and airport vocabulary.

ConceptDefinitionExampleTranslation
with gracecalmly and politelyHe spoke with grace because he had practiced his English.برشاقة
set asideto put something away or to the sideI had set my handbag aside while checking in.وضع جانباً
reliefhappiness after a problem endsHe shouted with relief when the bag was found.ارتياح
just a tada little; slightlyThe flight attendant frowned just a tad.قليلاً فقط
in despairfeeling hopeless or very sadHe said in despair that his bag had gone missing.في يأس
gone missingdisappearedMy bag had gone missing before I noticed.فُقد
desperateneeding something urgentlyI was desperate for help when my bag was gone.يائس
checked inregistered before travelingHe had checked in early before the problem started.تم تسجيل الوصول
alignedarranged neatly in orderI had packed it so neatly — all my things aligned.محاذي
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🧊 WARM-UP — “Before That Moment…”

  1. Which previous lessons do you remember by looking at these pictures?
  2. What had happened before this moment?
    • Example: “I hadn’t been careful before I sprained my ankle”

Pre-listening:

  • Have you ever lost something important while travelling?
  • How did you feel? worried, stressed, relieved, desperate.

Watch the video and write a list of past perfect sentences

Verse 1 – The Twist
I had checked in early and smiled with pride,
My luggage was ready, my stress set aside.
Then the flight attendant frowned just a tad,
“Excuse me, sir — where’s your handbag?” she asked.

Chorus – The Panic
“There seems to be a problem,” I said in despair,
My bag had gone missing, it didn’t appear anywhere!
I had packed it so neatly, my things all aligned,
Now I was desperate for help — was I losing my mind?

Chorus – The Relief
I couldn’t put up with waiting all day,
But when they brought it back, I shouted, “Hooray!”
It had got me down earlier, now I could grin,
My luggage was safe, and I could check in!

Final Verse – The Reflection
I thanked God I had learned English — it surely saved the day,
I was able to explain the matter in a clear, calm way.
I had practiced with Read4More, so I spoke with grace,
If I hadn’t practiced, I’d have lost my place!
  1. Grammar focus:
    • Structure: had + past participle
    • Use: to show which action happened first in the past.
    • Connector: She was calm because he had practised English with Read4More.
  2. Model sentences from the song:
    • “I had checked in early because I wanted to relax.”
    • “I shouted with relief because I had got my luggage back.”
    • “I was able to explain everything because I had practised with grace.”

🎲 Let’s play a game

✍️ INDEPENDENT PRACTICE — “The Day I Lost My …”

Task:
Rewrite the first verse to talk about something you lost

Model:

I had got a great present and smiled with pride,

My friend’s birthday was ready, the presents aside.

Then my friend stared at me, frowned just a tad,

“Excuse me, pal — where’s my present?” he asked.

🎙️ Extension:
Record your verse as a short song

Formative:

  • Mini quiz: Complete sentences with correct had + past participle.
  • H5P “fill the blanks” using song lyrics.

Summative:

  • Written song graded for:
    • Correct use of past perfect
    • Logical cause–effect with because
    • Integration of new vocabulary

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